Appling County Criminal Court hears all criminal cases in Appling County. Below you will find specific information about criminal cases and how they are handled in Appling County.
Appling County Criminal Court hearings
Criminal hearings in Appling County will take place at the Appling County Criminal Courts. Please see here for a list of the Appling County Criminal Court Locations.
What happens in Appling County at an arraignment?
In Appling County the defendant is brought into court and informed by the judge of the charges that have been filed against them along with informing them of their rights. At this time, the defendant can plead guilty, not guilty or no contest. If the defendant pleads guilty or no contest, there will be no trial and the defendant may be sentenced immediately or at a later date. If the defendant pleads not guilty a trial date is set.
Burden of Proof
The burden of proof is always on the prosecution in a criminal trial. In other words, the prosecution has to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant committed the crime. The defense must only prove that there is a reasonable possibility that the defendant did NOT commit the crime. If the prosecution cannot prove that the defendant committed the crime beyond a reasonable doubt, the jury will be instructed to find the defendant not-guilty.
What is Jury Deliberation?
After both the prosecution and defense have presented their cases, the judge in the case will provide instructions to the jury about what they must decide. The jury will be dismissed to the jury room where they will deliberate about the guilt or innocence of the defendant. After reaching a unaminous decision, they return their decision to the court where it is read aloud in the courtroom. If the jury is unable to reach a unaminous decision, the jury is deadlocked, also known as a hung jury, in which a mistrial will be declared.
Plea Agreements
A Plea Agreement, sometimes known as a Plea Bargain is an agreement between the prosecution and the defendant, where the defendant pleads guilty or no contest often in exchange for a lesser charge or lighter recommended sentence. A large majority of criminal cases end in a plea agreement. In Appling County you can inform your attorney to negotiate with the prosecution to attempt to come to a plea agreement, but this is dependent upon the charge severity and also the prosecutors willingness to accept a plea deal.
Can I appeal a guilty verdict?
If found guilty, a defendant may decide to appeal his case to an appelate court. The appellate court will not retry the case, they will examine the proceedings in the lower court to make sure they were done in a legal manner. The appellate court can either uphold the original conviction, or determine that due to errors made in the original trial, that there must be a retrial, resentencing or a complete dismissal of the charges.
I need help for my Appling County criminal case
The best place to get information about your criminal case is from an attorney. If you cannot afford an attorney, the court will appoint one to represent you which will assist in your case. For general information about your case the Appling County court clerk is able to provide general information about your specific case (e.g. date/time hearings, mandatory appearance, what will take place and what you will be required to do). The court clerk for Appling County will NOT be able to provide legal advice for your case, only an attorney can provide legal advice. The court clerk can provide legal information (like the information found on this website) about your case but cannot provide advice about what you should do in your legal manner.
If guilty, who sentences the defendant?
If the defendant is found guilty after the trial, the defendent will be sentenced. In some cases, this can occur at the same hearing the defendant is found guilty in court, in other cases a separate hearing will be required. Often the prosecution will request a particular sentence for the defendant and the judge will determine whether to enforce this sentence or impose a different sentence for the defendant.
Required Court Appearances in Appling County
Any required court appearances in Appling County Criminal Court must be attended by the defendant. Failure to appear in court at your required date and time may result in the judge issuing an arrest warrant.
Appling County Prosecutor
For criminal cases in Appling County, the prosecutor will be a representative of Appling County. The Appling County prosecutor reviews all evidence and ultimately decides whether to file or dismiss charges in the case. Most of the time, the prosecutor has leeway in plea negotiations and determines how the case will be prosecuted.
Right to Jury Trial
For “Serious Crimes”, those that can have a potential penalty of 6 months in jail OR a minimum $500 penalty, the US Constitution guarantees a right to trial by jury. This is guaranteed by Article III of the Constitution and the 6th Amendment. The accused has the ability to waive their right to trial by jury.
What if I can’t afford an attorney?
The 6th Amendment guarantees you the right to an attorney whether or not you can afford one. If you cannot afford one, a public defender will be appointed by the court to represent you.
Appling County Criminal Court Locations
-
Appling County Superior Court
Address: 69 Tippins Street, Suite 103, PO Box 269, Baxley GA 31515
Phone: 912-367-8126 Fax: 912-367-8180 -
State Court of Appling County
Address: 69 Tippins Street, Suite 103, PO Box 269, Baxley GA 31515
Phone: 912-367-8126 Fax: 912-367-8180 -
Appling County Magistrate Court
Address: 124 Tippins Street, PO Box 366, Baxley GA 31515
Phone: 912-367-8116 Fax 912-367-8182 -
Appling County Juvenile Court
Address: 69 Tippins Street, Suite 103, PO Box 269, Baxley GA 31515
Phone: 912-367-8126 Fax: 912-367-8180 -
Municipal Court of Baxley
Address: 560 Barnes Street, Suite C, Baxley GA 31513
Phone: 912-367-8305 Fax: 912-367-4650 -
Municipal Court of Graham
Address: 9659 Golden Isle West, Graham GA 31513
Phone: 912-367-2202 Fax: 912-632-7043