Isle of Wight County Criminal Court

Isle of Wight County Criminal Court handles all criminal cases that are filed in Isle of Wight County. See below for more information about criminal cases in Isle of Wight County.

Arraignments in Isle of Wight County

During an arraignment in Isle of Wight County, a defendant appears before the court and the judge reads the charges that have been filed against the accused and also informs the defendant of his/her rights. During the arraignment in Isle of Wight County, the defendant can choose to plead one of the following 1) Guilty 2) Not Guilty or 3) No Contest. If the defendant enters a plea of Not Guilty, a date for trial is set. In the event of a Guilty or No Contest Plea in Isle of Wight County the defendant may be sentenced at that time or the sentencing may take place at a later date.

Sentencing in Isle of Wight County

In Isle of Wight County if the defendant is found guilty (by trial or plea), the defendant will be sentenced. This sometimes occurrs immediately after being found guilty, but can also take place at a later date. In most instances, a judge will impose the sentence that is requested by the prosecution, but they also have the descretion to impose a different sentence.

Isle of Wight County Criminal Court

Isle of Wight County Criminal Court

Mandatory Appearances in Isle of Wight County Criminal Court

At a mandatory or required court appearance in Isle of Wight County, the defendant must appear before the court. In the event of a “Failure to Appear” the judge may issue a warrant for the arrest of the defendant. Note: not all criminal hearings are mandatory, in a non-mandatory hearing an attorney may appear on your behalf without you being in court.

Where will Isle of Wight County criminal case hearings take place?

Criminal cases will take place at the criminal courts of Isle of Wight County. See here for the location of the criminal courts in Isle of Wight County.

Appealing a Criminal Conviciton

A defendant may appeal a criminal conviction to an appellate court. In an appeal, the actual trial is not redone, but the appellate court hears arguments that the criminal case was not handled in a legal manner at the original criminal court. The appellate court can either uphold the conviction, or determine that errors were made and may request a retrial, a resentencing of the defendant or that the charges be dismissed.

I need help for my Isle of Wight County criminal case

The best place to get information about your criminal case is from an attorney. If you cannot afford an attorney, the court will appoint one to represent you which will assist in your case. For general information about your case the Isle of Wight County court clerk is able to provide general information about your specific case (e.g. date/time hearings, mandatory appearance, what will take place and what you will be required to do). The court clerk for Isle of Wight County will NOT be able to provide legal advice for your case, only an attorney can provide legal advice. The court clerk can provide legal information (like the information found on this website) about your case but cannot provide advice about what you should do in your legal manner.

Jury Deliberations in Isle of Wight County

In Isle of Wight County, jury deliberations will take place in a jury trial after the prosecution and defense have presented their cases and rested. At this point, the judge will provide a list of instructions to the jury about what they are allowed and not allowed to do and what verdict options are available for them to decide. The jury will be sent to a private room to discuss the evidence presented in the case and attempt to reach a unaminous decision. When a unaminous decision is reached, the jury will inform the judge that they have reached a verdict and will return to the courtroom for the verdict to be read allowed. In the event that the jury cannot reach a unanimous verdict, the jury results in a deadlock and a mistrial is declared.

What is a Plea Agreement?

A plea agreement is a deal made between the prosecution and the defendant in a case, where the defendant agrees to plea guilty to a particular charge in exchange for some concession from the prosecutor. In practice, more than 90% of criminal cases end with a plea agreement.

Jury by Trial Right

The US Constitution (Article 3 along with the 6th Amendment) ensures an accused defendant the right to a jury trial. This applies to crimes that have a $500 fine or a potential sentence of six months in jail (aka Serious Crimes). This right to trial by jury can also be waived by a defendant.

Isle of Wight County Prosecutor

For criminal cases in Isle of Wight County, the prosecutor will be a representative of Isle of Wight County. The Isle of Wight County prosecutor reviews all evidence and ultimately decides whether to file or dismiss charges in the case. Most of the time, the prosecutor has leeway in plea negotiations and determines how the case will be prosecuted.

What if I can’t afford an attorney?

The 6th Amendment guarantees you the right to an attorney whether or not you can afford one. If you cannot afford one, a public defender will be appointed by the court to represent you.

Burden of Proof Requirement

In a criminal case in the United States, the burden of proof always requires the prosecutor to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant is guilty. This is a high threshold that must be met by the prosecution when presenting evidence in a case. If the prosecution fails in it’s burden to prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt the judge must find the defendant not guilty. In a jury trial, the judge will inform the jury what this burden is and their obligation to find the defendant not guilty if they feel the prosecution did prove the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.

Isle of Wight County Criminal Court Locations

  • Isle of Wight County Circuit Court – 5th Judicial Circuit

    Address: 1700 Josiah Parker Circle, PO Box 110, Isle of Wight VA 23397
    Phone: 757-365-6233

  • Isle of Wight County General District Court – 5th Judicial District

    Address: 17000 Josiah Parker Circle, PO Box 122, Isle Of Wight VA 23397
    Phone: 757-365-6243

  • Isle of Wight County Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court

    Address: 17000 Josiah Parker Circle, PO Box 81, Isle Of Wight VA 23397
    Phone: 757-365-6237 Fax: 757-357-9086

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